B flat blues scale on piano

The blues scale is a minor pentatonic with an added flat fifth, the “blue note”. This passing note gives blues, rock and jazz their signature sound.

On the keyboard

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Numbers above the keys are the scale degrees; the root is filled.

Notes of the scale

DegreeNoteInterval
1B♭ (B flat)root
2D♭ (D flat)minor third
3E♭ (E flat)perfect fourth
4F♭ (F flat)diminished fifth
5Fperfect fifth
6A♭ (A flat)minor seventh

Steps between notes: W+H – W – H – H – W+H – W (W = whole step, H = half step)

The blues scale is the B flat minor pentatonic scale plus the flat fifth, the “blue note”.

Other B♭ scales

The same scale in other keys